Leadership & Vision Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Initiative and Vision - Essay Example Along these lines, a dream that mostly reflects obscure dreams or thing(s) of creative mind might be disconnected from the real world (Bogler and Nir, 2001). Initiative is complementary, happening among individuals. Authority is a people movement, particular from regulatory paper rearranging or critical thinking exercises. Administration is dynamic and includes the utilization of intensity (Daft, 1997). So as to include and propel the workers and to impart a feeling of proprietorship among representatives, associations complete numerous exercises. Sharing the vision and objectives of the organization is one of the most down to earth and productive methods of ingraining the feeling of possession among workers. This way of thinking bolstered by a visionary authority constructs trust and trust further makes a feeling of proprietorship. In the earth of trust and possession, by and large objectives and goals of the organization are comprehended by the representatives in a superior manner bringing about better execution by the workers exclusively as well as aggregately by the organization or association. Workers must be enabled to make a move dependent based on their comprehension of various circumstances and situations inside the association. This strengthening will build up their critical thinking ability and they will end up being a piece of the comprehensive view. This strengthening would not be conceivable without sound authority.

Why should I be considered for the Education for Children with Diabetes Foundation Scholarship?

I accept that I am a perfect contender to be considered for the Education for Children with Diabetes Foundation grant as I have the essential abilities, information, experience, and above all else the longing to defeat my illness, which would assist me with getting effective in my future vocation. Fundamentally, any malady, ailment, or incapacitation can be disadvantageous to anybody. For my situation, I was determined to have type I diabetes when I was a youngster. Be that as it may, rather than permitting my condition to cut me down and debilitate me, I utilized it as a springboard to achieve my objectives in life.While numerous individuals felt sorry for me and felt frustrated about me due to my ailment, I didn't feel a similar path for myself. Rather than floundering in self indulgence, I utilized my infection as my inspiration and motivation to demonstrate to everybody that in spite of my condition, I could do anything I need in the event that I simply buckle down for it. At fir st, it was hard to conform with the impacts of type I diabetes as I needed to watch the food eat and I must be continually infused with insulin.However, as I grew up, I in the long run became acclimated to my illness, and as time passed, my condition turned into a piece of my regular daily existence, which I scarcely gave any consideration to. As I fight with diabetes, I constantly molded my brain and my body to concentrate on the job that needs to be done, which is to complete secondary school and move to a more significant level of instruction. Rather than concentrating on the negative part of my condition, I concentrated on the positive side of it and therefore, I had the option to live a generally typical life.Basically, in any event, when the intricacies of my condition were causing me a ton torment, my aphorism was â€Å"Keep your eyes on the prize,† which precisely what I have been doing for my entire life. I kept up my attention on the â€Å"prize,† which is to complete school and accordingly, I had the option to get passing marks in my group regardless of my sickness and I had the option to arrive at the senior year of my secondary school effortlessly. I was likewise ready to partake in different school exercises, for example, b-ball, swimming, and running, among others.In expansion, my condition had the option to ingrain in me discipline in accomplishing my objectives and yearnings. Despite the fact that there were a great deal of allurements, for example, smoking and overwhelming drinking, I had the option to oppose them as I probably am aware it could compound my disease, one way or the other. As it were, my diabetes had the option to shield me from awful impacts and keep me from being occupied from my objective. As such, I considered my to be as a greater amount of an open door as opposed to a weakness and as a gift instead of a curse.I have never felt embarrassed about my illness as I probably am aware it would make me a superior in dividual and show me a ton exercises throughout everyday life. My diabetes is fundamentally an open door for me to demonstrate to others that I can at present carry on with an ordinary life and still exceed expectations in the things I do in spite of my condition. What's more, it is additionally an open door for me to show to other youngsters who are burdened with the sickness that their diabetes ought to never be a deterrent to arriving at their dreams.In different words, the ailment empowered me to set a genuine guide to others who have diabetes or different diseases. Also, I considered it to be a gift since now I get an opportunity to get a grant due to my illness and help reduce my parents’ costs for my instruction. Moreover, the illness made me esteem my folks more as they were the ones who consistently thought about me as I combat with diabetes and guaranteed that I get decent instruction. In such manner, I accept that my mentality towards my diabetes would significantl y help me as I enter college.As I adapted to my infection, I have taken in a great deal of exercises, for example, duty, the estimation of difficult work, penance, tolerance, and modesty, which I trust I would have the option to apply when I attend a university and when I grow up and face this present reality. So, my diabetes as showed me a ton of real factors in this world and accordingly I have developed a more grounded individual who is prepared to battle all the troubles and deterrents I would look, all things considered. In any case, what separates me from different candidates is my obsession to turn out to be better each day regardless of whether I have a disease.Ever since I found that I have type I diabetes, I have committed myself to turning out to be better every day while ensuring that I watch my wellbeing. Furthermore, I have additionally indicated incredible energy in find out about my ailment through perusing and examining as I probably am aware this would assist me wi th forestalling entanglements as I grow up. In the event that I am honored and lucky enough to be given the Education for Children with Diabetes Foundation Scholarship, I will try sincerely so I would accomplish my fantasies about getting profoundly talented and exceptionally skilled in my calling and demonstrate to everybody that I am deserving of the scholarship.In expansion, on the off chance that I am admitted to the grant program, I would likewise empower individuals determined to have the illness to never lose expectation and continue pushing ahead to arrive at their objectives. To put it plainly, my demeanor towards my illness, my devotion to my objectives, and, all the more critically my energy and want to achieve my fantasies in spite of my infection, makes me more than qualified to be given the Education for Children with Diabetes Foundation Scholarship.

Mesopotamian and Egyptian Religion and Art Essay - 825 Words

Mesopotamian and Egyptian Religion and Art (Essay Sample) Content: Studentà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s NameProfessorSubjectDateMesopotamian and Egyptian religion and artIt is common for scholars to try and attempt to compare the Mesopotamian and the Egyptian way of worship, practices and art. This is because while both share certain fundamental values that shaped their kingdoms and ways of lives there also so exist many ways the two differ, an aspect that has particularly drawn scholarly interest. Thus, it is important to point out that while there do exist similarities, there also exist differences that the two cultures are characterized. This paper will critically assess the common grounds that define the Mesopotamian and Egyptian religion and art while also pointing out the key factors that make them uniquely different that have helped shaped them.The similaritiesWhen analyzing both societiesà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ religion, it is noted that both pay allegiance to the gods. In fact, both societies had an extreme notion on this that they held strict reverence to it, and anyone found disrespecting the Gods would be punished ADDIN CSL_CITATION { "citationItems" : [ { "id" : "ITEM-1", "itemData" : { "URL" : "/topic/Mesopotamian-religion", "accessed" : { "date-parts" : [ [ "2015", "6", "21" ] ] }, "author" : [ { "dropping-particle" : "", "family" : "Jacobsen", "given" : "Thorkild", "non-dropping-particle" : "", "parse-names" : false, "suffix" : "" } ], "container-title" : "Encyclopaedia Britannica Inc", "id" : "ITEM-1", "issued" : { "date-parts" : [ [ "2014" ] ] }, "page" : "1-13", "title" : "Mesopotamian religion", "type" : "webpage" }, "uris" : [ "/documents/?uuid=36abc9a3-df06-40f8-b0e4-20aa121b1670" ] }, { "id" : "ITEM-2", "itemData" : { "author" : [ { "dropping-particle" : "", "family" : "Mark, Joshua", "given" : "J", "non-dropping-particle" : "", "parse-names" : false, "suffix" : "" } ], "container-title" : "Ancient History Encyclopedia", "id" : "ITEM-2", "issued" : { "date-parts" : [ [ "2013" ] ] }, "title" : "Ancient Egyptian Cultur e", "type" : "article-journal" }, "uris" : [ "/documents/?uuid=4391b1d2-068d-4846-8617-dd71450f4f22" ] } ], "mendeley" : { "formattedCitation" : "(Jacobsen; Mark, Joshua)", "plainTextFormattedCitation" : "(Jacobsen; Mark, Joshua)", "previouslyFormattedCitation" : "(Jacobsen; Mark, Joshua)" }, "properties" : { "noteIndex" : 0 }, "schema" : "https://github.com/citation-style-language/schema/raw/master/csl-citation.json" }(Jacobsen; Mark, Joshua). For example, the Egyptians believed that through their carvings that they owed their entities to god. Similarly, the Mesopotamian religion proves no different in this vice because they too believed in their gods. For example, through the Hittite Double-Headed Eagle, the Mesopotamians drew from it the inspiration that on seeing the Hittite Storm God standing on his bull, they had the God of fertility ADDIN CSL_CITATION { "citationItems" : [ { "id" : "ITEM-1", "itemData" : { "author" : [ { "dropping-particle" : "", "family" : "Chariton", "given " : "Jesse. D", "non-dropping-particle" : "", "parse-names" : false, "suffix" : "" } ], "container-title" : "Journal of Undergraduate Research XIV", "id" : "ITEM-1", "issued" : { "date-parts" : [ [ "2011" ] ] }, "page" : "1-13", "title" : "The Mesopotamian Origins of the Hittite Double-Headed Eagle", "type" : "article-journal", "volume" : "XIV" }, "uris" : [ "/documents/?uuid=6f32ced0-64bd-4121-b4cb-47fe1f27c520" ] } ], "mendeley" : { "formattedCitation" : "(Chariton)", "plainTextFormattedCitation" : "(Chariton)", "previouslyFormattedCitation" : "(Chariton)" }, "properties" : { "noteIndex" : 0 }, "schema" : "https://github.com/citation-style-language/schema/raw/master/csl-citation.json" }(Chariton). In fact, ADDIN CSL_CITATION { "citationItems" : [ { "id" : "ITEM-1", "itemData" : { "author" : [ { "dropping-particle" : "", "family" : "Chariton", "given" : "Jesse. D", "non-dropping-particle" : "", "parse-names" : false, "suffix" : "" } ], "container-title" : "Journal of Undergraduate Research XIV", "id" : "ITEM-1", "issued" : { "date-parts" : [ [ "2011" ] ] }, "page" : "1-13", "title" : "The Mesopotamian Origins of the Hittite Double-Headed Eagle", "type" : "article-journal", "volume" : "XIV" }, "uris" : [ "/documents/?uuid=6f32ced0-64bd-4121-b4cb-47fe1f27c520" ] } ], "mendeley" : { "formattedCitation" : "(Chariton)", "manualFormatting" : "Chariton", "plainTextFormattedCitation" : "(Chariton)", "previouslyFormattedCitation" : "(Chariton)" }, "properties" : { "noteIndex" : 0 }, "schema" : "https://github.com/citation-style-language/schema/raw/master/csl-citation.json" }Chariton notes that there exist dozens of manifestations on the symbol of the double-headed motif that the Mesopotamians related to god. Thus, both believed that the gods were important to their lives and helped shape them to fear the gods.Moreover, both religions were polytheists, in that they recognized and paid allegiance to many gods. For example, the Egyptians believed that they had other gods , which the living god, the Pharaoh, linked them to ADDIN CSL_CITATION { "citationItems" : [ { "id" : "ITEM-1", "itemData" : { "author" : [ { "dropping-particle" : "", "family" : "Mark, Joshua", "given" : "J", "non-dropping-particle" : "", "parse-names" : false, "suffix" : "" } ], "container-title" : "Ancient History Encyclopedia", "id" : "ITEM-1", "issued" : { "date-parts" : [ [ "2013" ] ] }, "title" : "Ancient Egyptian Culture", "type" : "article-journal" }, "uris" : [ "/documents/?uuid=4391b1d2-068d-4846-8617-dd71450f4f22" ] } ], "mendeley" : { "formattedCitation" : "(Mark, Joshua)", "plainTextFormattedCitation" : "(Mark, Joshua)", "previouslyFormattedCitation" : "(Mark, Joshua)" }, "properties" : { "noteIndex" : 0 }, "schema" : "https://github.com/citation-style-language/schema/raw/master/csl-citation.json" }(Mark, Joshua). The Mesopotamians are no different in the perception. For example, in the Hittite Double-Headed Eagle, ADDIN CSL_CITATION { "citationItems" : [ { "id" : "ITE M-1", "itemData" : { "author" : [ { "dropping-particle" : "", "family" : "Chariton", "given" : "Jesse. D", "non-dropping-particle" : "", "parse-names" : false, "suffix" : "" } ], "container-title" : "Journal of Undergraduate Research XIV", "id" : "ITEM-1", "issued" : { "date-parts" : [ [ "2011" ] ] }, "page" : "1-13", "title" : "The Mesopotamian Origins of the Hittite Double-Headed Eagle", "type" : "article-journal", "volume" : "XIV" }, "uris" : [ "/documents/?uuid=6f32ced0-64bd-4121-b4cb-47fe1f27c520" ] } ], "mendeley" : { "formattedCitation" : "(Chariton)", "manualFormatting" : "Chariton", "plainTextFormattedCitation" : "(Chariton)", "previouslyFormattedCitation" : "(Chariton)" }, "properties" : { "noteIndex" : 0 }, "schema" : "https://github.com/citation-style-language/schema/raw/master/csl-citation.json" }Chariton notes that they had many carvings that they alleged to different gods. For instance, he identifies that the reliefs on the Eagle supporting figures 45 and 46 in Chambe r A were thought to represent to represent the storm God, far from the belief that seeing the Hittite Storm God standing on his bull symbolizing the god of fertility. This implies that both societies were deeply rooted in their perception of religion, which made them define an array of gods and goddesses to shape their living structure then a culture that is present today.It is also noted that the art practiced by both societies were similar. By analyzing their artistic skills, it is found that both had a characteristic of making carvings that they perceived as gods and goddesses that acted as sources of supreme power. For example, the Egyptian culture is famous for the pyramids that they are accredited for the advances of geometry and technology on construction advancement ADDIN CSL_CITATION { "citationItems" : [ { "id" : "ITEM-1", "itemData" : { "author" : [ { "dropping-particle" : "", "family" : "Mark, Joshua", "given" : "J", "non-dropping-particle" : "", "parse-names" : false, " suffix" : "" } ], "container-title" : "Ancient History Encyclopedia", "id" : "ITEM-1", "issued" : { "date-parts" : [ [ "2013" ] ] }, "title" : "Ancient Egyptian Culture", "type" : "article-journal" }, "uris" : [ "/documents/?uuid=4391b1d2-068d-4846-8617-dd71450f4f22" ] } ], "mendeley" : { "formattedCitation" : "(Mark, Joshua)", "plainTextFormattedCitation" : "(Mark, Joshua)", "previouslyFormattedCitation" : "(Mark, Joshua)" }, "properties" : { "noteIndex" : 0 }, "schema" : "https://github.com/citation-style-language/schema/raw/master/csl-citation.json" }(Mark, Joshua). On the other hand, despite not artistically advanced as the Egyptians, the Mesopotamian culture also valued carvings as noted by the Hittite Double-Headed Eagle carving ADDIN CSL_CITATION { "citationItems" : [ { "id" : "ITEM-1", "itemData" : { "author" : [ { "dropping-particle" : "", "family" : "Chariton", "given" : "Jesse. D", "non-dropping-particle" : "", "parse-names" : false, "suffix" : "" } ], "container-title" : "Journal of Undergraduate Research XIV", "id" : "ITEM-1", "issued" : { "date-parts" : [ [ "2011" ] ] }, "page" : "1-13", "title" : "The Mesopotamian Origins of the Hittite Double-Headed Eagle", "type" : "article-journal", "volume" : "XIV" }, "uris" : [ "/documents/?uuid=6f32ced0-64bd-4121-b4cb-47fe1f27c520" ] } ], "mendeley" : { "formattedCitation" : "(Chariton)", "plainTextFormattedCitation" : "(Chariton)", "previouslyFormattedCitation" : "(Chariton)" }, "properties" : { "noteIndex" : 0 }, "schema" : "https://github.com/citation-style-language/schema/raw/master/csl-citation.json" }(Chariton).Therefore, both cultures had several major foundations that they shared. These foundations were held strictly and thus helped shape not only their way of life then, but has also proven critical to their cultures today, as seen, for instance, with the advancement in geometry in Egypt, and the strict religious grounds both cultures have ended up withholding.The differencesDespite the simil...

Movie Review O Brother, Where Art Thou - 1305 Words

O Brother, Where Art Thou? is a film that will surely make you want to fall out of your chair laughing, and make you want to get up and dance. This film is an absolute classic. It is hilarious, adventurous, and makes you feel good about yourself. The most unique thing about this film is the main characters break out of jail for the wrong reason, and then go on a wild chase trying to get home. Another unique part about this film is that the main character is currently divorced and wanting to remarry his ex-wife. The film, O Brother, Where Art Thou? is a classic comedy because it has well-rounded characters, adventure, and a little bit of love. There are several aspects of a film that will make a good comedy. A good comedy needs well-rounded characters, adventure, and a love story. If a film has well-rounded characters the viewer can relate to them in some way. If a film has adventure there is never a dull moment that will lull the viewer to sleep, and it’s packed full of crazy obstacles the characters have to pull through. If there is a love story of some kind, serious or funny, it will keep the viewer interested throughout the entire film, and keep the viewer wondering what is going to happen in the end. When a comedy has these things it will surely be a good comedic film. O Brother, Where Art Thou? is based off of Homer’s The Odyssey. After breaking out of jail, Everett, Pete, and Delmar make their way to Everett’s hometown where a treasure has been buried. They haveShow MoreRelatedO Brother Where Art Thou1597 Words   |  7 Pages12, 2008 Film Analysis â€Å"O Brother Where Art Thou† This old time musical theatrical movie clip was an insightful blast from the past that made you cherish those days where it was inconceivable to not be a gentlemen, and it was a down right shame to be anything less then an honest women. This old time movie with a new age attitude definitely strikes the funny bone of any modern day movie watcher. â€Å"The opening titles inform us that the Coen Brothers O Brother, Where Art Thou is based on Homers TheRead MoreThe s Epic The Odyssey And The Movie O Brother, Where Art Thou?848 Words   |  4 PagesI have watched O’ Brother, Where Art Thou? hundreds of times before taking this class, but until now I had no idea that it was largely based on The Odyssey, by Homer. When I reviewed the movie I realized that it is almost a parallel to The Odyssey. To summarize the film O’ Brother, Where Art Thou?, Ulysseus Everett McGill, played by George Clooney, is doing time in Mississippi. He ends up scamming his way off the chain gang accompanied by Delmar, played by Tim Blake Nelson, and Pete, played by johnRead MoreThe Odyssey and O Brother, Where Art Thou: Two Relevant Pieces?1872 Words   |  8 PagesOdyssey and O Brother, Where Art Thou: Two Relevant Pieces? 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Summary and Conclusions Appendix: A Review of the Literature on Rastafari Notes Selected Bibliography Index 3 7 29 41 67 79 97 117 127 141 171 185 This page intentionally left blank Rastafari This page intentionally left blank Introduction Since its emergenceRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 PagesThe nature of marketing The management process Strategic decisions and the nature of strategy The marketing/strategy interface Summary xi xiii 1 3 3 7 11 19 37 41 43 45 45 50 53 70 71 75 77 79 79 80 81 86 88 89 101 102 104 107 109 Stage One: Where are we now? Strategic and marketing analysis 2 Marketing auditing and the analysis of capability 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Learning objectives Introduction Reviewing marketing effectiveness The role of SWOT analysis Competitive advantage and theRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. 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Hy2254 Pop Culture in Singapore Term Paper What Does the...

Question Number amp; the question: ------------------------------------------------- 4. What does the history of television demonstrate about the wider context of Singapore’s history in the post-1965 period? Roadmap for Analysis 1. Introduction 1 2. Television and Society’s Changing Values 2 3. Television as a mirror of the Government’s goals 5 4. Television as a reflection of Singapore society’s maturing preferences 6 5. Conclusion 7 6. Bibliography 7 ------------------------------------------------- 1. Introduction Television was introduced to Singapore in 1963 by Radio and Television of Singapore, under close regulation by a department within the government’s Ministry of Culture. Today, local free-to-air television†¦show more content†¦As evidenced by the figures mentioned earlier, enjoying television shows were largely a communal affair between the 60s and 80s. As it progressed from being an activity enjoyed as a community (in community centres) to being an activity enjoyed with one’s family (at home), we see a shift in viewing habits, as television watching gradually became a more personal activity, as the average amount of people which the average person viewed television with became smaller. The number of channels available for viewing also increased, thus granting greater autonomy to television viewers. In 1963, there were 2 channels – Channel 5 and Channel 8, which broadcasted programmes in English and Chinese respectively. By 1985, there were four channels; Prime 12 and Premiere 12 were added, designed to offer public service and minority language programming. Thus there was a significant increase in the variety of choices which television viewers had at their disposal. With greater choice in selecting what they wanted to watch, the masses definitely became less united in the programmes they watched, as there were now specific channels to cater to a variety of needs, thus contributing to the gradual shift from collectivism to individualism in Singapore society. The shift from collectivism to

Australian Taxation Authority

Question: Discuss about the assessable income of an individual. Answer: Part A Introduction Assessable income of an individual is the income of that person that is subjected to income tax by the Australian Taxation Authority (ATO) provided such income exceeds the tax-free threshold limit stipulated by the ATO[1]. There are various sources of assessable income that are considered by the ATO while arriving at the tax liability of an individual. In the given case scenario, David is a medical practitioner who has to discontinue his practice due to his illness. The income from practicing is considered to be personal service income of a person. In a similar manner, deductions are available to an individual that are set off against assessable income of an individual[2]. David has other sources of income such as income from investment, dividend and income from rent. The primary objective of this essay is to evaluate and determine that whether deductions can be claimed for compulsory costs that are required to be incurred by David during his period of illness against his assessable income[3]. Elaborate of the above mentioned points. The introduction should be 10% of the total word count allotted. Body (Do not include this heading while writing the final piece) Discuss of the following points: Assessable income of medical practitioners Deductions available and their types Analysis of the case with reference to the provisions of the law stipulated in the ITAA 1997. This portion will include the opinion of the author in light of the legislative provisions and rules stipulated by the ATO. Conclusion A brief summary of the points discussed above. It should also be 10% of the word count. Part B To David Sub: Advise on your assessable income and deductions that can be availed Ref: It can be a letter dated **/**/**** Dear David, Discuss the following: Important issues related to the case Legislative provisions applicable Advise on the matter and a detailed discussion of whether deductions can be claimed Thanking you. Yours sincerely, ABC Solicitors References INCOME TAX ASSESSMENT ACT 1997(2016) Austlii.edu.au Part 10 - Tax Planning For Doctors - Mcmasters' Accountants(2016) Mcmasters.com.au What To Include In Your Assessable Income | Australian Taxation Office(2016) Ato.gov.au [1] What To Include In Your Assessable Income | Australian Taxation Office (2016) Ato.gov.au [2] INCOME TAX ASSESSMENT ACT 1997 (2016) Austlii.edu.au [3] Part 10 - Tax Planning For Doctors - Mcmasters' Accountants (2016) Mcmasters.com.au.

Therapeutic Nursing Analysis free essay sample

Therapeutic nursing is a very vital component of nursing. . Neal (2003, p100) states a therapeutic relationship can be described as being between nurse and patient and is based on patients’ needs for care assistance and guidance. It is a relationship that is established solely to meet the patient’s needs and therefore, is therapeutic in nature. Chambers et al (2005, p303) suggest interpersonal and therapeutic relationships are at the center of nursing work, the relationship that exists between nurse and patient can often provide the energy and be the catalyst, the motivation and the source of strength to continue with treatment or face difficult sometimes life threatening situations. I feel there is a need to establish a therapeutic relationship with your patient in order to build a relationship with them that will allow you to be able to fully meet their needs. So often health care workers are unable to meet a person needs simply because they are unaware of what those needs are. We will write a custom essay sample on Therapeutic Nursing Analysis or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Cutcliff (2005, p57) states that you can gain comfort from drawing on your interpersonal skills (therapeutic) and having seven skills within yourself. These are: 1. Strength 2. Endurance 3. Feeling self- confident and brave 4. Competent 5. Independence 6. At peace with self 7. Sense of value Freshwater et al (2005, p101) suggests the nurse patient relationship can be viewed as a major therapeutic tool of effective patient care. McHugh Schuster (200, p7) sates that communication plays an important role in the therapeutic relationship. Clark Bridge (1998, p2) suggest that forms of communication such as asking questions, allowing patients to express their feelings, or reassuring patients by means of touch will also result in important patient care, and increase patient satisfaction and well- being. Nichols (cited in McQueen 2000, p723-731) also suggests that the nurse is the central figure in the patient care and is best placed to provide much of the psychological care and this demands good interpersonal skills to form a therapeutic relationship with patients and to communicate more effectively with relatives and other health professionals. Communication covers a wide range of things including touch, play, and enthusiasm. Touch is important as it showed that I was listening to the patient’s, touch can mean different things, and it is a silent language of non- verbal behavior. Touch is an affectionate way of transmitting warmth. Not all people are comfortable with using touch so it’s important to know the boundaries with each individual patient, which you learn through communication. Another non- verbal communication skill could be silence giving both the patient and the health care worker time to reflect upon prior or future events in the patient’s care. Although it is important that the patient’s needs are still met and that the focus is still on them. Therefore it is important that the nurse involves the patient through other means of communication which again could be through touch or play. The NMC (2004) states that the nurse must recognize and respect the role of the patient/client as partners in their care and the contribution they can make to it. This would be the phase of identification in Peplau’s (1988) model of the nurse patient relationship. Peplau (cited in Hinchliff et al 2003, p130) views the nurse patient relationship as passing through four phases. They are as follows: 1. Orientation 2. Identification 3. Exploitation 4. Resolution Riley (cited in Cutcliffe et al 2005, p304) suggests that therapeutic relationships are about patient’s disclosure of personal and occasionally painful feelings with the nurse at a calculated emotional distance near enough to be involved but objective enough to be of help. Neal (cited in Hinchliffe et al 2003, p102) states that confidentiality and trust are two sides to the same coin and trust is another important attribute to the therapeutic relationship as the patient will place their trust in the nurse. Therapeutic care does not only exist in nursing care but should also be seen in every day interactions with people that you come in contact with on a daily basis. In order to fully understand therapeutic care as a concept, I have reviewed the original definition of this word. The dictionary definition states â€Å"providing good effects of your mind or body†, â€Å"of or relating to the treatment of illness†. Based on the definitions listed above there are some attributes that should be noted with effective therapeutic care. These include but are not limited to: 1. Therapeutic care is healthy 2. Therapeutic care is wholesome 3. Therapeutic care is alleviative 4. Therapeutic care is corrective 5. Therapeutic care is tonic 6. Therapeutic care does note judge based on race, creed, sex or financial basis Model Case An elderly homeless man admitted to the nursing home. He has no insurance nor does he have any support from his family to assist with the financial cost of the facility. The nurse admitting and assessing the patient knows the issues that the patient is dealing with financially. The nurse takes the time to talk to the patient, reassuring him that all things will work out for the best. She informs him of the support services offered through the facility, educates him on the facility therapy benefits, meal times, call- light and rest room locations. She also assisted him to warm shower, reassurance through touch with a nice back wash and light massage with the application of lotion and lastly clean clothes. The model case shows how health care staff can provide full therapeutic care while simply treating people the way anyone should be treated. The nurse took the time to hear the man situation and offer reassurance and referral services to assist in making his transformation easier. Contrary Case An elderly homeless man was admitted to the nursing home. He has no insurance nor does he have any support from his family to assist with the financial cost of the facility. The nurse admitting and assessing the patient knows the issues that the patient is dealing with financially. The nurse advises the man that he will need some means of payment and very soon because the facility can’t provide free service long. She asks â€Å"what did you do to your family to make them not deal with you†. The nurse speaks very fast and short with the man, and shows no care or concern for his well-being. She directs him to the shower room yet does not offer any assistance. Lastly she tells him to enjoy his short visit here unless he acquires some financial assistance. There were no gestures of therapeutic care seen in Contrary case because the nurse never took the time to see the gentleman as being worthy of her care. She allowed her nursing duty and human duty of giving simple therapeutic common concern to be clouded with his lack of finances and his current living situation. Borderline Case An elderly homeless man was admitted to the nursing home. He has no insurance nor does he have any support from his family to assist with the financial cost of the facility. The nurse admitting and assessing the patient knows the issues that the patient is dealing with financially. The nurse takes the time to talk to the patient, reassuring him that all things will work out for the best. She neglects to inform him of the support services offered through the facility, nor does she educate him on the facility therapy benefits, meal times, call- light and rest room locations. She does assist him to warm shower, yet barely touching him. Lastly she does give him clean clothes. The nurse in the borderline case did some of the things she should have done however she didn’t do a lot of things she should have. She was clouded by his current situation yet somewhere in her heart part of her still wanted to try and assist the gentleman. Her bad attributes truly outweighed her good because she should always offer full therapeutic care to the mind and body if given the opportunity. Invented case An elderly tiger allowed to join a community of young tigers. He has some obvious physical disabilities and does not show any positive signs of making a full recovery without assistance. A middle aged female tiger takes notice to him and decides to care for him the way she cared for her ill father before he passed. She nursed his wounds, provided him with food and showed him where to find fresh water. She spent time with him, sometimes in silence and other times with soft sounds and back rubs. They exercised together and shared personal inside jokes. He soon made a full recovery and was able to fully care for himself again. Illegitimate uses of the term therapeutic would be when someone uses therapeutic gestures to gain something for themselves like trying to obtain information that has no bearing on the person’s well-being. Some people may pretend to care about someone’s well-being for financially or materialistic gain. They may offer some therapeutic care like a massage or assistance with a shower just to gain information when they know they have no true desire to help in order to benefit the person in return. Antecedent and Consequence Antecedents for Therapeutic care 1. Having someone whom you can assist 2. Wanting to help someone 3. Assurance that overall therapeutic assistance will not cause harm Consequences for Therapeutic care 1. Increases someone’s overall well-being 2. Feel needed by health care provider 3. Adds quality to someone’s day 4. Shows growth as a person overall Empirical Referent The measurement of therapeutic care would surely require more non-direct research in order to give a more accurate conclusion. These would include but not limited to: 1. Observation of people interacting with total strangers 2. Interviewing people that were assessed by health care professionals 3. Speaking to people that offered a kind word, touch or gesture and inquire into how it made them feel